Tool

Succession sowing planner

Sow a little, often. Turn a start date and an interval into a season's list of sowing dates.

Your plan

5 sowings, every 3 weeks

First sowing
Interval (weeks)
Number of sowings
  1. Sowing 1 — 1 Apr 2027
  2. Sowing 2 — 22 Apr 2027
  3. Sowing 3 — 13 May 2027
  4. Sowing 4 — 3 Jun 2027
  5. Sowing 5 — 24 Jun 2027

What this calculator does

Instead of one big sowing that matures all at once, many gardeners sow in succession: small batches at regular intervals, so a crop arrives steadily rather than in a glut. This tool takes your first sowing date, an interval in weeks and the number of rounds you want, and lays out the whole season's dates.

When to use it

  • Planning salad leaves, radishes and herbs for a steady supply.
  • Avoiding a glut of one crop ripening in a single week.
  • Fitting sowings around holidays and busy weeks.

How to use it

  1. Set the first sowing date — after your last frost for tender crops, or earlier for hardy ones.
  2. Choose an interval. Fast crops like radish and salad are often sown every two to three weeks.
  3. Pick the number of rounds and copy the dates out.

Worked example

Starting on 1 April and sowing every three weeks for five rounds gives dates in April, late April, mid-May, early June and late June — a salad supply stretching into high summer from one small packet.

Typical intervals

CropUsual interval
RadishEvery 2 weeks
Salad leaves / lettuceEvery 2–3 weeks
SpinachEvery 3 weeks
BeetrootEvery 3–4 weeks
CarrotEvery 3–4 weeks
Bush beansEvery 3–4 weeks

Intervals lengthen in hot weather and shorten in cool, slow-growing spells. Watch how fast your own crops grow.

Limitations

  • It assumes seed and space are available for every round — succession sowing multiplies both.
  • Growth is not linear. Late sowings often catch up or overtake early ones as the weather warms.
  • Some crops do not suit it. Long-season crops like parsnip or winter brassicas are usually sown once.

Frequently asked questions

Why sow in succession?

To spread the harvest. A single sowing tends to mature all at once, giving a feast then a famine; small regular sowings keep the supply even.

How big should each sowing be?

Only as big as you can eat in one interval. Start small — you can always sow more next round.

Does this work in pots?

Yes, and it is especially useful in small spaces, where a few pots sown at intervals keep a windowsill or patio productive.

Related guides

Sources and research notes

Interval ranges are typical figures from UK vegetable-growing guidance and vary with crop, climate and soil.